PROBLEMS OF OBTAINING BANK LOANS IN NIGERIAN BANKS ABSTRACT This research aims at tracing the problems that borrowers do encounter while obtaining loans from banks and the causes of these problems. The researcher trims to view these problem emanating from the borrower method of application vis-à-vis the central bank credit guidelines and the commercial bank principles and practice of lending. The researcher also analysis this issue from the point of view oft eh borrow and attempt to make this thesis more understandable by first of all reviewing the different aspects to bank loans, different principles and practices of lending obtainable indifferent country and finally throwing light on the economic effects of low banking lending. Some prospects and recommendation were also discussed as conclusion. The research is not exhaustive but for time and financial constraint. TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Background of the study 1.2 Objective of the study 1.3 Significant of the study 1.4 Scope and limitation of study 1.5 Definition of terms. CHAPTER TWO 2.0 Literature Reviewed 2.1 Short term loan and over draft 2.2 Medium and long term loan 2.3 Principles of Good Bank Lending 2.4 Lending procedure advantages and disadvantages 2.5 Problems of bank lending 2.6 Securities for bank lending. CHAPTER THREE 3.0 Summary and finding 3.1 Conclusion 3.2 Recommendation Bibliography. CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY: Erasing enterprises is established with the assumption that the objective of every management is to maximize profit. And a very good example of the sector is the financial institution known as the banking sector. The phenomenal growth of banks following the introduction of SAP creates a fake impression that the banking sector is an all corners business. The banking and financial industry if unique in that it depends mostly on the public confidence and once the confidence is eroded on some banks, it may spread to other banks and institutions and this could be very dangerous to the whole system and the economy at large. It should also be noted as (Orji 1998) stressed that bank lending simply means credit creation and that implies that the profit maximization of the banks is mainly realized through credit creation, the bank authorities should abide by the rules and regulation of APEX Bank (CBN) i.e. lending to the worst unit sector of the economy and on a reliable collaterals. The research work will focus on the possible reasons for bank failures. In this regard of loan lending and loan recovery and effect of such on the rest of the populace plus how the financial industry could be transformed to meet the increasing challenges of the present day and finally assessing the role of the Central Bank of Nigeria in ensuring safety of bank loan. 1.2 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY: The issue of bank lending and its recovery strategies passed as a challenge to the financial sector in particular and the whole economy in general and as such the project work is carried out to meet the following aims and objectives. 1. To know if the increased administrative expenses can be eliminated by good lending policies. 2. To find out if default borrowers can be reprimated by serving a demand notice. 3. To ascertain how secured the collateral securities of these loan are. 4. To find out the extent of defaultness in the repayment of loan advances. 5. To establish the factors responsible for loan repayment in Nigeria. 1.3 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY The research study will bring to light the observed reasons for commercial bank credit recovery failure and the effect of such on the institution, this will help banks to make amendment where necessary and help them increase their creation abilities and recover them at the fullness of time. 1.4 DEFINITION OF TERMS: The following are some technical terms used in the project. 1. CREDIT POLICY: This is how a firm plans to give its credit collection of debts owned to it by its customers. 2. LOAN PORTFOLIO: A mixture of shares and bonds held by a firm. 3. CAPITAL: It is the money by which one start off a business with. In a more technical terms, it could be referred to as the resultant between total assets and the habitation of a firm. 4. MANAGEMENT: The dismantling of regulation by Central around the world. This has been another features of xxx internationalization. 5. CAMEL: Capital adequacy, asset quality management competence, burning strengths and inquisitively sufficiency. 6. NIGER EUGENE: (1999) defines manager as the fusing together to two or more companies to form a company whether fusion it voluntary of forced. 7. SAP: Structural Adjustment Programme. 8. APEX BANK: This is the regulatory authorities of banking in Nigeria and if otherwise known as Central Bank of Nigeria.
PROBLEMS OF OBTAINING BANK LOANS
IN NIGERIAN BANKS
PROBLEMS OF OBTAINING BANK LOANS IN NIGERIAN BANKS ABSTRACT This research aims at tracing the problems that borrowers do encounter while obtaining loans from banks and the causes of these problems. The researcher trims to view these problem emanating from the borrower method of application vis-à-vis the central bank credit guidelines and the... Continue Reading
1.1 Introduction The author very conscious of the fact that responsibility for food lending rise with the banks and government and in the writing of this problem obtaining a banking loan by small scale industries from Nigeria banks which is intended to y-ray the difficulties encountered by bank customer in obtaining loan. I hope that have... Continue Reading
1.1 Introduction The author very conscious of the fact that responsibility for food lending rise with the banks and government and in the writing of this problem obtaining a banking loan by small scale industries from Nigeria banks which is intended to y-ray the difficulties encountered by bank customer in obtaining loan. I hope that have been... Continue Reading
ABSTRACT This research work aims at investigating the problems encountered by small and medium scale enterprises in obtaining bank loans with particular reference to Union Bank Nig. Plc, Ogui Road, Enugu. It is a common knowledge that Banks often favour the large –scale industries in credit extension scheme. This is because of their higher... Continue Reading
ABSTRACT This research work aims at investigating the problems encountered by small and medium scale enterprises in obtaining bank loans with particular reference to Union Bank Nig. Plc, Ogui Road, Enugu. It is a common knowledge that Banks often favour the large –scale industries in credit extension scheme. This is because of their higher... Continue Reading
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY The issue of financing small and medium scale enterprises has been the center piece of discussions between the government and banks. While banks want to lend... Continue Reading
ABSTRACT The ever determining food production in Nigeria has prompted development or administration (military and civilian) both present and past to formulate programmed to ameliorate or arrest this situation. One of such programmed is the agricultural credit facilities scheme, which is being... Continue Reading
ABSTRACT The ever determining food production in Nigeria has prompted development or administration (military and civilian) both present and past to formulate programmed to ameliorate or arrest this situation. One of such programmed is the agricultural credit facilities scheme, which is being... Continue Reading
: A CASE STUDY OF OVIA NORTH EAST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF EDO STATE ABSTRACT The ever determining food production in Nigeria has prompted development or administration (military and civilian) both present and past to formulate programmed to ameliorate or arrest this situation. One of such... Continue Reading
ABSTRACT The non-performing loans ratio among Kenyan lenders rose to a 10-year high in the third quarter of the year 2018 as commercial banks struggled with loan defaults in a tough economic environment. The rise has mainly been driven by business borrowers and has affected largely banks in tier 2 and 3, a research report by Standard Investment... Continue Reading