ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF AZANZA GARCKEANA (FRUIT) ON SOME GRAM NEGATIVE ENTERIC RODS

  • Type: Project
  • Department: Biology
  • Project ID: BIO0137
  • Access Fee: ₦5,000 ($14)
  • Pages: 24 Pages
  • Format: Microsoft Word
  • Views: 391
  • Report This work

For more Info, call us on
+234 8130 686 500
or
+234 8093 423 853
Abstract
Azanzagarckeana fruit was investigated using cold maceration, the phytochemicals screening which shows the presence of secondary metabolites likesaponins, tannins, flavonoids, steroids and alkaloids. The antibacterial effect of the various concentrations(20, 40, 60, 80 and 100µg/ml) of the extract were investigated. The extract was active against the isolates which are Escherichiacoli, salmonellaspp, Klebsiellaspp and enterobacter spp. The efficacy of the extract increase with increase in the concentration.Enterobacterspp and Klebsiellaspp were more susceptible to the extract while, Escherichiacoli and Salmonellaspp are less susceptible.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title page   ------------------------------------------------------------------ --i
Fly page-------------------------------------------------------------------------ii
Declaration ----------------------------------------------------------------- --iii
Certification----------------- ----------------------------------------------- --iv
Dedication----------------------------------------------------------------------v
Acknowledgement ------------------------------------------------------------vi
Abstract-------------------------------------------------------------------------vii
Table of content----------------------------------------------------------------viii
List of Tables--------------------------------------------------------------------x

Chapter one
1.0 Introduction………………………………………………………..1
1.1 Statement of the problem……...…………………………………..2
1.2 Aim ……..…………………………………………………………..2
1.3 Objectives ………………………...………………………………...2
1.4Justification……………….…………………………………………2
 
Chapter two
2.0 literature review……………………….……………………………3
2.1 Local names…………………………………………………………4
2.2Description…………………………………………………………...4
2.3Constituent…………………………………………………………...6

Chapter three
3.0Materials and methods……………………………………………...8
3.1 Materials……………………………………………………………8
3.2 source of the fruit…………………………………………………..8
3.3 Extraction method…….……………………………………….……8
3.4 Phytochemicals screening…...……………………………………...9
3.5 source of isolates…………..………………………………………...9
3.6 Antibacterial supceptibility test…..………………………………..9
3.7 Determination of minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC)…….10
3.8 Determination of minimum bacteriocidal concentration(MBC)...10

Chapter four
4.0 Results……………………………………………………………….11
4.1 Tables……………………………………………………………......11

Chapter five
5.0 Discussion and conclusion…………..……………………………..16
5.1 Discussion…………………………………………………………..16
5.2 Conclusion..…………………………………………………...……17
      Reference…………………………………………………………...18


ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF AZANZA GARCKEANA (FRUIT) ON SOME GRAM NEGATIVE ENTERIC RODS
For more Info, call us on
+234 8130 686 500
or
+234 8093 423 853

Share This
  • Type: Project
  • Department: Biology
  • Project ID: BIO0137
  • Access Fee: ₦5,000 ($14)
  • Pages: 24 Pages
  • Format: Microsoft Word
  • Views: 391
Payment Instruction
Bank payment for Nigerians, Make a payment of ₦ 5,000 to

Bank GTBANK
gtbank
Account Name Obiaks Business Venture
Account Number 0211074565

Bitcoin: Make a payment of 0.0005 to

Bitcoin(Btc)

btc wallet
Copy to clipboard Copy text

500
Leave a comment...

    Details

    Type Project
    Department Biology
    Project ID BIO0137
    Fee ₦5,000 ($14)
    No of Pages 24 Pages
    Format Microsoft Word

    Related Works

    Abstract Azanzagarckeana fruit was investigated using cold maceration, the phytochemicals screening which shows the presence of secondary metabolites likesaponins, tannins, flavonoids, steroids and alkaloids. The antibacterial effect of the various concentrations(20, 40, 60, 80 and 100µg/ml) of the extract were investigated. The extract was... Continue Reading
    OF CARITAS UNIVERSITY STUDENTS ABSTRACT In order to access the prevalence and sensitivity pattern of urinary pathogens, 60 midstream urine samples from students of Caritas University were investigated using cultural methods. Samples were examined microscopically and... Continue Reading
    PREVALENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF GRAM NEGATIVE BACTERIA IN THE URINE OF CARITAS UNIVERSITY STUDENTS ABSTRACT In order to access the prevalence and sensitivity pattern of urinary pathogens, 60 midstream urine samples from students of Caritas University were investigated using cultural methods. Samples were examined microscopically and... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT In order to access the prevalence and sensitivity pattern of urinary pathogens, 60 midstream urine samples from students of Caritas University were investigated using cultural methods. Samples were examined microscopically and cultured in blood agar and Macckonkey agar. Disk diffusion method was used for antibiotic testing. Of the 60... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT In order to access the prevalence and sensitivity pattern of urinary pathogens, 60 midstream urine samples from students of Caritas University were investigated using cultural methods. Samples were examined microscopically and cultured in blood agar and Macckonkey agar. Disk diffusion method was used for antibiotic testing. Of the 60... Continue Reading
    PREVALENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF GRAM NEGATIVE BACTERIA IN THE URINE OF CARITAS UNIVERSITY STUDENTS ABSTRACT In order to access the prevalence and sensitivity pattern of urinary pathogens, 60 midstream urine samples from students of Caritas University were investigated using cultural methods. Samples were examined microscopically and... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT. In order to access the prevalence and sensitivity pattern of urinary pathogens, 60 midstream urine samples from students of Caritas University were investigated using cultural methods. Samples were examined microscopically and cultured in blood agar and Macckonkey agar. Disk diffusion method was used for antibiotic testing. Of the 60... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT The antibiotic susceptibility pattern of six Gram negative pathogenic bacteria; Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella, Salmonella, Shigella and Enterococcus was evaluated. The test organisms were subjected to antibiotic susceptibility test using the Kirby Bauer method. A multi-disc containing eight (8) antibiotics; Ceftrazidime... Continue Reading
    ABSTRACT The antibiotic susceptibility pattern of six Gram negative pathogenic bacteria; Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella, Salmonella, Shigella and Enterococcus was evaluated. The test organisms were subjected to antibiotic susceptibility test using the Kirby Bauer method. A multi-disc containing eight (8) antibiotics; Ceftrazidime... Continue Reading
    CHAPTER ONE   INTRODUCTION Fruits are part of a plant that houses  seeds or flesh covering of nuts or succulent they are pulpy in character often juice and since they develop from flowers of plants they consist of the ripened seed or seeds with some edible tissue attached    ( Iheoronye and Ngoddy 1985). Fruits are also plant parts which... Continue Reading
    Call Us
    whatsappWhatsApp Us